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Pomegranate cultivation pdf free Table 2 Average per hectare CBR of pomegranate according to size of holding (Value in Rs. Nov 5, 2019 · PDF | Pomegranate (Punica granatum L. ppt / . In 2020-21, it is cultivated over 2. 50 lakh tones (68 % of the total pomegranate production in the country). PROPAGATION Pomegranate plants raised from seed vary widely and are desirable. The other important states next to Maharashtra with respect to pomegranate feels proud to be a part of growing pomegranate sector in India. Still wild forms of pomegranate are found in Transcaucasia and Central Asia from Iran and TurkmenistantoNorthernIndia. Pomegranate. Download full-text PDF. 90 68. 46 lakh ha and production of 28. The paper aims to explore the study of various marketing challenges and strategies for pomegranate fruit in Maharashtra (India). Botanical Name – Punica granatum Cultivation practices. Constant increase in pomegranate area, production and productivity has been observed in India since last 7 years. Jul 30, 2021 · Pomegranate is one of the most remunerative fruit crops grown in Maharashtra and it is the leading state with 65. It’s important to monitor nutrient levels throughout the growing season and adjust fertilization practices accordingly. Sep 10, 2020 · The pomegranate was found very profitable crop as compared to others traditional food and oilseeds crops. This is the first comprehensive book covering the botany, production, processing, health and industrial uses of the pomegranate. In recent years, there has been an increased interest in the commercial production of the fruit in Georgia and surrounding regions. Propagation by cuttings is common and cuttings should be taken from suckers which spring from the base of the main stem and should be mature about 20 cm to 30 cm in India ranks first in the pomegranate production (8. India ranks first in the pomegranate production (8. The production practices described in this study are those considered typical for growing pomegranates in the San Joaquin Valley, but they will not significant challenges that impact its production and quality. 24 MT. Highlights of that presentation suggest that pomegranate enthusiasts in Florida should consider the following when developing a program and applying proper nutrition: The findings of present study has been summarize under following heads Physical input and output in Pomegranate production Per hectare physical input and output in Pomegranate Man day Pair day Hours Qtls Kg Man day Qtls Quantity 66. This paper describes various aspects of pomegranate cultivation including traditional uses, recommended soil and fertilization practices, common diseases and treatments, pruning methods, and considerations for orchard design and tree shape. 83% respondents have medium adoption level regarding improved Water management is a critical aspect for the successful cultivation of pomegranate. Harvest processing and packing. 00 Above table 2 indicates that about 50. 51 per cent of the area and 64. Public Full-text 1. Jan 15, 2021 · Pomegranate Cultivation in Mediterranean Climate: Plant Adaptation and Fruit Quality of ‘Mollar de Elche’ and ‘Wonderful’ Cultivars January 2021 Agronomy 11(1):156 Jun 1, 2018 · PDF | On Jun 1, 2018, Nirmal Kumar Meena published Pomegranate Cultivation is Promising in Arid Region of Rajasthan | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Nov 29, 2022 · PDF | On Nov 29, 2022, Pawan Kumar published Techniques for crop regulation in pomegranate | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Join for free. Note *AP data in 2016–17 compiled as the summation of acres under grapes in AP and Telangana 5. 5 million tonnes (Holland and Bar-Ya'akov, 2008) with India, Iran, China, May 14, 2019 · 8. IRJET, 2022. , is one of the oldest known edible fruits and is associated with the ancient civilizations of the Middle East. 76 production were estimated and presented in Table 1. That he is able to conquer new markets and to receive the highest ratings. Oct 31, 2023 · Pomegranate (Punica granatum L. However, it should be noted that limited local knowledge is available, and the Spacing: Pomegranate is planted at a spacing of 2. ) S. D. India (more than 100,000 ha) is This is indicated by increase in pomegranate area and production in India from 109. N. The aril around the seeds form the edible part which contains cool refreshing juice. 3. The National Research Centre on Pomegranate, Solapur is the nodal centre working exclusively on (Pomegranate cultivation)ppt. area . 83 22. Few statistics related to pomegranate production, area, or sales are available. Heads of expenditure Sep 20, 2013 · Temperature and rainfall in the pomegranate cultivation village of Saiq in al Jabal al Akhdar of northern Oman (Source: MNE, 2005). •Maharashtra 73 % of the total area followed by karnataka and Andhra Pradesh other states like AP, UP, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu share the rest. The area under pomegranate cultivation in hot arid region of India is increasing at faster rate owing to its high demand, hardy nature, better storage quality and nutritional values. They can be pruned as a single or multi-trunk tree, trained along a fence as an espalier, grown as a hedge, a bush or in a container. Diseases and pests. Content Hence, a study has been taken up to evaluate the soil suitability for pomegranate growing soils of Latur district Materials and Methods The present investigation carried on the topic characterization and classification of pomegranate growing of soils latur district is the south western part of Marathwada region of Maharashtra state. Among eight major pomegranate growing states, Maharashtra is the largest producer, occupies 70. From secondary data analysis and literature review, it is found that as a highly growing market, Maharashtra has the potential for large quantity consumption and export of pomegranate fruit. Pomegranate Cultivation Practice - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (. 82 lakh ha area (75%) with the production of 5. Along with juice, each and every part of pomegranate has some medicinal value. 0 per fruit (Al-Yahyai et al. Gross margin analysis for a hectare of pomegranate production Source: Own compilation Join for free. ) is one of the most healthful and popular fruits in the world. Water thoroughly twice a week on light soils and once a week on clay soils. Chemical fertilizers for better growth and development should be given as per following recommendations: Fertilizers one year plant Five years & above plant FYM 50-60 kg 50-60 kg Urea 10-20 gm 50-60 gm SSP 150-300 gm 900-1200 gm MOP 90-120 gm 150 -200 gm For Ambe Bahar fertilizers should be given in December, and for Mrig Bahar fruits, fertilizers should be given during May Irrigation Jan 7, 2025 · Maharashtra leads with 90 thousand ha areas with an annual production of 9. 45 lakh Mt tones and 10. Among them, cuttings are universally used for raising pomegranate plants on commercial basis. V. Pomegranate growing manual: URI: Files in This Item: File Description Size Format ; Pomegranate growing manual. ) and mulberry (Morus spp. Propagation Pomegranate Cultivation:- In pomegranate cultivation, vegetative propagation is recommended in establishing successful pomegranate orchard. Introduction • Pomegranate is one of the favourite fruits of tropical and subtropical regions • The pomegranate is native from Iran It is widely cultivated in Mediterranean countries like Spain, Egypt, Afghanistan, Baluchistan and also grown in Burma, China, Japan, California and Pakistan • In India it is commercially cultivated in Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil This condition is considered good for achieving more flowering, good sex ratio and high yield. Mar 2, 2024 · Growing Pomegranate in Pots. H3. South Africa is one of the smallest commercially producing countries, with 12 894 tonnes in 2019. It is native to Iran (Persia). Apr 10, 2024 · Macronutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and micronutrients like zinc and iron play a major role in Pomegranate cultivation. yield all over pomegranate Area and production:-•India ranks first area and production in the world . The pomegranate fruit crop requires modern agro-equipments, skills as well as timely material and labour inputs. More than 250 germplasms are available in India. 42 AGDEX 218/20 Agfact H3. using agroindustrial by-products is an alternative method for overcoming shortages and higher prices of conventional feed in ruminant nutrition. Harvesting. K. Thus, they must be raised vegetatively. nana) of pomegranate is also During 2016-17, pomegranate was cultivated over 2. The alluring monetary return per unit area from this crop has Pomegranate by-product can be used as a relatively good agro-industrial by-product for ruminant nutrition. Public Full-text 1 Mar 28, 2015 · • As this is the apex marketing co-operative society and its role is to guide the growers for cultivation of Pomegranate (In Maharashtra state are under pomegranate is around 83,000 hectors out of which more than 40,000 hectors area is covered by MAHA ANAR) towards higher quality production and marketing of pomegranate in to the international Jan 1, 2019 · PDF | On Jan 1, 2019, P. protopunica) is confined to Socotra islands. This review article highlights key obstacles in pomegranate related to diseases, pests, and physiological disorders. - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (. 5 acres. ADG, ICAR, New Delhi Pomegranate is an important fruit crop of arid and semiarid regions of the world. Therefore, usually the cost of pomegranate production is very high. ) growing areas in Western and Northwestern Turkey were determined in a two-year study. 9 thousand ha in 2009-10) under pomegranate-on strong footing. plants and cryopreservation of valuable Sep 23, 2024 · The sustained higher profitability of a pomegranate orchard relies heavily on the production of a greater proportion of high-quality fruits, a goal achievable through the implementation of Pomegranate. 70 tonnes/ha in India. Soak the entire root system deeply – this usually takes 40-50 minutes. 66 83. 1. Dr. Oct 31, 2018 · 6. L. Bio-fertilizers in Pomegranate Production 04 There are five species of Azospirillum viz. 42 28. 11-16 4 Recent advances in Crop regulation for quality pomegranate production Dr. 31 0. Few statistics related to It's free to register here toget Pomegranate Cultivation Book file PDF. 2 Scalability Within PVC Both area and production of pomegranate production were stagnating between 2006– 07 and 2012–13 and showed significant increase from 2013–14 onwards explained by a number of factors (Fig. India is largest grower, producer and exporter of pomegranate since last decade. Square Method – This is a commonly followed cultivation method. about 68. Water regularly, especially during dry periods. 0 lakhs Employment 800 Man days year-1 • Cost of cultivation-Rs. More information on pomegranate producer with 3 million ton-nes for the 2019 period, followed by Iran (915 000 tonnes) and Turkey (559 171 tonnes). Probably in the first century AD, it was introduced in the Indian Peninsula from Iran. 33. 65 Lakh MT have been projected as first estimates Due to the high demand for raw materials in pomegranate production nurseries, and to reduce raw material consumption, comparison of different cutting methods as single-node, twonodes and four-nodes with smaller and larger than 8 mm diameters, was investigated in greenhouse condition, and on a mixture of sand and perlite bed in the ratio of 2 to 1. It is proposed that by the year 2025, the area under pomegranate is projected to increase to 1. pdf), Text File (. 14 million tonnes). Record pomegranate area of 2. , 1. 1 Area & Production However, plant growth habit and physiology is altered according to habitat (Jalikop, 2010; Sankaran, 2016). Earlier crops grown were bajra, groundnut etc. 0 lakh ha at present. The juice is useful in the cure of See full list on aggie-horticulture. losses due to bacterial blight-the major constraint in pomegranate cultivation. Pomegranates should receive at least 1 inch of water each week for best growth and fruit production. Azerbaijan has such a specific product is pomegranate juice. The fruit is being used in many consumer products, including tea and juice blends This publication describes current knowledge specific for the commercial and backyard growing of . 5-4. It is believed to be originated from Iran. Introduction and Importance of pomegranate Pomegranate is an important fruit crop of arid and semiarid regions of the world Today it cultivation is highly lucrative and remunerative business in India Due to per unit area more monetary return from this crop has resulted in steady increase in area, production and export during last two decades Pomegranate is rich in vitamins, minerals Mar 3, 2024 · Download full-text PDF Read full-text. pomegranate was introduced into India and China over the Silk Route. Nov 6, 2020 · 'Malase-Saveh' is one of the most commercially important pomegranate cultivars in Iran, and is known for its medium to large fruit size (average size of 400 g), thick red peel, and giant juicy red The most important work in commercial cultivation of pomegranate is plant protection mainly against fruit insects (Table 1). 42 lakh tonnes and productivity of 11. Johnson,former Principal Horticulturist Division of Plant Industries (Reviewed August 2002) The pomegranate, Punica granatum, is an Old World fruit originating in the Middle East and Orient, where it enjoys popularity to this day. 2: Level Lowest level (39-44) Medium level (45-49) High level (50-54) Total Frequency 32 61 27 120 Percentages 26. The technology for disease free planting material and processing gave fillip to pomegranate cultivation. Mediterranean countries, India, Iran and USA are the top producer of pomegranate. The topic of fertilizing pomegranate plants was addressed at the 1st annual meeting of the Florida Pomegranate Association [click here]. Optimum temperature congenial for fruit development is 38 degree C. If fruits are not treated well every fruit will be infected. Source NHB (2018a, b). It is the most common and imp ortant physiolog ical disor der of pomegranate growing in the regions . 21ha in 2008-09 to 125. 5 Mt/ha productivity. 44 32. Flower regulation by cultural practices Canopy management practices viz. Jun 10, 2020 · PDF | Pomegranate can be propagated by seed, air layering, grafting, shoot cuttings and tissue culture. training, pruning and nutrients management (carbon nitrogen ratio) are best for achieving higher flowering percent and quality fruit production in pomegranate. 5-2. INTRODUCTION . During fruit development, prolonged hot and dry climate is required. file Pomegranate Cultivation Book Free Download PDF at Our eBook Library. … Oct 10, 2021 · The study was carried out to estimate reference crop evapotranspiration, develop crop coefficient, area factors and estimates of pomegranate evapotranspiration for Pune region of Maharashtra. 16-Pomegranate Cultivation: Option to achieve prosperity in Bundelkhand -B. Azospirillum halopraeferens 5. edu irrigation regime in pomegranate orchards relies mainly on the experience gained by growers and less on formal experiments. 6. Pomegranate fruit is consist of three parts, the seeds, the juice and the peels which include the husk and interior network membranes. 16 ha during 2009-10, returning the dwindling pomegranate cultivation particularly in Maharashtra having maximum area (82 thousand ha in 2008-09 to 98. The cuttings in the nursery fields are planted directly after making them from the plants 14. , 2009). 5 100. Babu 17-22 5 Recent advances in propagation methods in pomegranate Dr. 42, first edition 1983 J. Laying the route map to double the farmer's income has decided to double farmers' income pomegranate was introduced into India and China over the Silk Route. Muharrem Ergun. 2% of total area in the country with average productivity of 13. F. 05 54. com Pomegranates play many roles in the edible landscape. Azospirillum brasilense- Motile, free-living, gram-negative bacteria that occur in the soil. 2017. pptx), PDF File (. square method and pit method. 59 51. 125 million ha) and production (1. 61 per cent of total production under pomegranate. ICAR-NRCP has significantly contributed in improving pomegranate scenario in India through its technologies on combating major diseases and insect pests, development of new varieties (‘Solapur Lal’ and ‘Solapur Anaradana’), providing quality planting material, identifying suitable pomegranate growing areas in India, developing sound Download full-text PDF Read full-text. tamu. Entire tree of pomegranate is of great economic importance. 07 lakh tonnes) in the world, on an area of 1. 6. txt) or view presentation slides online. Saroj and others published Recent advances in pomegranate production in India-a review | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate agronomy Article Pomegranate Cultivation in Mediterranean Climate: Plant Adaptation and Fruit Quality of ‘Mollar de Elche’ and ‘Wonderful’ Cultivars Ilenia Tinebra 1 , Dario Scuderi 1 , Giuseppe Sortino 1 , Agata Mazzaglia 2 and Vittorio Farina 1, * 1 2 * Department of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences (SAAF), Università degli Pomegranate Cultivation is increasing as farmers can cultivate pomegranate in un irrigated land, also water requirement is less for pomegranate cultivation. Apr 13, 2016 · PDF | On Apr 13, 2016, Ibrahim Kahramanoglu and others published Pomegranate Production and Marketing | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate free, borne on calyx tube vThe pomegranate variety CAZRI Vishal is an early maturing variety with large size fruits (350-400 g), soft seeds, good aril recovery (60%) and juice content (40-45%) Bhagwa CAZRI Vishal Annual Net Income Rs. It is a rich source of carbohydrates, proteins, calcium, phosphorus, iron and vitamin C. Azospirillum amazonense, 4. 2 per cent of total production comes from Maharashtra. The area and production of pomegranate in Gujarat has expanded in the last decade. Sep 2, 2024 · Planting Material and Methods in High Density Pomegranate Cultivation. Pomegranate Cultivation is increasing due to the subsidy provided by government. pomegranate cultivation. It said more than once, and came into the country visit, after tasted juices with amazing sensory properties of the varieties of the Azerbaijani reproduction, such as Gyuleysha, Bala Myursal, Velez and others. B. The cultivation of this fruit for fresh consumption, juice Dec 5, 2014 · INTRODUCTION Pomegranate (Punica granatum L) cultivation today is a highly lucrative and remunerative agriculture business in India. Suitable Climate Pomegranate cultivation : Pomegranate prefers dry climate. 5 million tonnes (Holland and Bar-Ya'akov, 2008) with India, Iran, China, Production: F. -Jan. Pomegranate is cultivated throughout the world in different micro-climatic POMEGRANATE Punica granatum Family : Punicaceae Pomegranate is a favorite table fruit of tropical and subtropical countries. In pomegranate, both fungal and bacterial diseases cause major loss during cultivation, which includes pomegranate wilt, bacterial blight and anthracnose. Total world production of pomegranate is around 1. This study is intended as a guide only, and can be used to make production decisions, determine potential returns, prepare budgets and evaluate production loans. Nov 6, 2020 · This is the first comprehensive book covering the botany, production, processing, health and industrial uses of the pomegranate. They are beautiful in three out of four seasons! commercial production system. Oct 25, 2018 · PDF | Chapter 9-Pomegranate has over 2000 years of cultivation history and has been described in divine scriptures, including the Holy Quran and the Old | Find, read and cite all the research Dec 1, 2010 · The diversity and community structure of nematodes in pomegranate (Punica granatum L. 66 50. 7 per cent of the area under pomegranate. In Maharashtra, pomegranate is cultivated around 1. 07. The inter-plant distance mainly depends on the Jan 1, 2022 · Water management is a critical aspect for the successful cultivation of pomegranate. POMEGRANATE . OBJECTIVE The main objective of this report is to present a one acre bankable model for high quality commercial cultivation of the crop. Pomegranate eaten as fresh fruit also its juice is cool and refreshing. Per hectare establishment cost is worked out to ` 87421. ) tree was one of the first cultivated crops in the world and is being produced in many regions of the earth for | Find, read and cite all the research you Maharashtra State is a leading state for production of pomegranate and contributes more than 70% of its total production in India. Public Full-text 1 Download Free PDF. Pomegranate Cultivation is increasing in Sangamner & Akole talukas of So the availability of water is less presented in this study. Singh 23-31 6 Physiological disorders in pomegranate impact of use of Plant growth-promoting hormones for quality pomegranate production Jan 1, 2011 · PDF | On Jan 1, 2011, Ram Chandra and others published Pomegranate growing manual | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Join for free. Mar 19, 2022 · PDF | Six pomegranate growing soils (Ahmednagar district) occurring on pediment (P1, P2 and P3) and upland (P4, P5 and P6) were characterized. • In India , Pomegrenate is cultivated on 1. Maharashtra, a pomegranate basket of India, covers 0. Maharashtra contributes more than 75% of the total area alone followed by Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh. 78 lakh ha with a production of 31. Singh, FNAAS, Ex. Organic fertilizers can also enhance soil health and promote sustainable farming practices. Besides cultivated and wild types, ornamental forms (Eg. 0 Lakh ha-1 year-1 • Production 12-15 t ha Pomegranate known as Anar in Hindi is commercial crop of India. Mar 10, 2019 · PDF | On Mar 10, 2019, Mandeep Kaur published Cultivation of Pomegranate | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Join for free. Japanese Dwarf pomegranate –Punica granatum var. Azospirillum lipoferum, 3. 21 119. Rosa This publication has been anonymously peer reviewed for technical accuracy by University of California scientists and other qualified professionals. Over the past, there has been a steady increase in area and production of pomegranate in the country. 5 m X 3m (high density planting) or 5 m X 5m (normal planting) Manures and Fertilizers: Application of FYM@ 25-40 tonnes/ha at the time of preparation of planting and a fertilizer dose of 600-700g N, 200-250g P2O5, 200-250g K2O/tree/year is recommended for pomegranate cultivation. Nov 20, 2012 · PDF | On Nov 20, 2012, Muharrem Ergun published Pomegranate | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Join for free. 48 lakh MT. ‘Daru’ is a kind of pomegranate with small sized fruits, sour in taste which grows naturally as wild under Himalayan ranges of India. Pomegranate (Punica granatum) is one of the commercially important fruit crops of India. pomegranate in Georgia, as well as general production practices common in other pomegranate-producing regions. The increasing demand for pomegranate has resulted in it being processed into different food products Pomegranate growing ORDER NO. pdf - Free download as PDF File (. improvement, production of disease-free . ® Fruit, Vegetable and Cereal Science and Biotechnology ©2010 Global Science Books Status of Bacterial Blight of Pomegranate in India Kuldeep Kumar Sharma • Jyotsana Sharma • Vilas Tejrao Jadhav* National Research Centre on Pomegranate, Solapur 413 006, Maharashtra, India Corresponding author: * nrcpomegranate@indiatimes. The global pomegranate production increase was driven by the annual production growth in India (21,6%) and Egypt (22,6%). establishment of a new pomegranate. Its origin lies in Persia. txt) or read online for free. They are aerobic or micro-aerophilic and are capable of nitrogen fixation 2. 69 MB: Adobe PDF: View/Open: Show full item These reports reiterate the fact that cultivation of pomegranate in Oman was common long before the 18th century. Besides its use as edible fruit, pomegranate also possesses a number of medicinal properties. 08 105. Maharashtra state accounts for 78 percent of India’s total area and 84 percent of its total production. This Book have some digitalformats such us : kindle, epub, ebook, paperbook, and another formats. increase in area and production of pomegranate. Pomegranate was domesticated in 2000 BC and was one of. The present investigation focused on “Economics of Production and Constraints in Pomegranate Cultivation in Vidarbha region of Maharashtra”. Pomegranate Planting & Growing Guide Questions? Contact us at (888) 784-1722 or helpdesk@groworganic. 5. Aug 20, 2018 · 20. “A REVIEW OF POMEGRANATE CULTIVATION”. In arid and semi-arid regions of India, water is a scarce resource and its efficient use has to be prioritized. There are two methods of planting in Pomegranate cultivation, viz. Join for free. This production increase is largely in response to increased demand for the fruit by the consumer. 87 Lakh MT. The wild pomegranate (P. BACKGROUND . The study was carried out to estimate reference crop evapotranspiration, develop crop coefficients, area factors and estimate crop evapotranspiration of pomegranate for western part of Maharshtra, India. 16 lakh ha with an annual production of 24. The best time of making the cuttings is Dec. Pomegranate is propagated vegetative by cuttings, air layering. Gujarat ranks 3rd in area under cultivation and 4th in production of pomegranate in the country. com ABSTRACT In recent years, particularly since 1998, bacterial 00600264 - Free download as PDF File (. Pomegranate is cultivated throughout the world in different micro-climatic Status before and after pomegranate cultivation Before pomegranate cultivation After pomegranate cultivation He worked as labor with parental land of 2. Shilpa P. with respect to pomegranate area (0. 5-5. 76 88. PRODUCTION AND TRADE Pomegranate is a popular fruit in Oman, and the price of local fruit can reach over $ 2. 40 t/ha (Anonymous, 2010). Per hectare overall cost of cultivation of pomegranate was worked out to 121170. 1. when plants shed leaves. 62 lakh ha with a production of 17. with yearly earnings/profits of Rs. 09 lakh hectares with productivity of 7. Among all three fruit crops, Pomegranate crop had taken important place in respect of area and production in Kutch district. 70000 to 80000/- Owns 70 acres of land, has 60 lakh house, Jan 26, 2011 · Pomegranates have been grown as a common backyard crop for decades in the South. agronomy Article Pomegranate Cultivation in Mediterranean Climate: Plant Adaptation and Fruit Quality of ‘Mollar de Elche’ and ‘Wonderful’ Cultivars Ilenia Tinebra 1 , Dario Scuderi 1 , Giuseppe Sortino 1 , Agata Mazzaglia 2 and Vittorio Farina 1, * 1 2 * Department of Agricultural, Food and Forest Sciences (SAAF), Università degli pomegranate production. Jan 11, 2023 · 3. pdf: 8. Level of adoption of the respondents regarding improved cultivation practices of pomegranate crop: Table. 12 lakh ha. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. Regular water supply through a drip irrigation system is essential for sustainable production of pomegranate. However, plant growth habit and physiology is altered according to habitat (Jalikop, 2010; Sankaran, 2016). 2. The demonstrations and trainings played a significant role in understanding the challenges and strategies in pomegranate cultivation and building the confidence The pomegranate, Punica granatum L. Similarly, around 70. 33). 20 lakh ha from 7. vwqy ztll hnn twed tltpkrdr eboagqq mnfyx yjeuo hqlei nstf