Retracted research articles. Therefore, a drop in the number of retracted .
Retracted research articles In some cases it may be necessary to remove an article from publication, such as when the article is clearly defamatory , violates personal privacy , is the subject of a court order , or might pose a serious health risk to the general public. The goal of this study was to systematically review and analyze retracted articles in veterinary Number of articles retracted according to the year of retraction. The initial Oct 3, 2022 · Affiliations 1 Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut. Retractions can be initiated by an author or a journal’s editor. Fraud accounted for some 60% of those retractions; one offender, anesthesiologist Joachim Boldt, had racked up almost 90 retractions after investigators concluded he had 4 days ago · It is also a good idea to check your references (like in the Retraction Watch database) before submitting a manuscript. Retracted articles are not removed from the published literature but marked as retracted. The Retraction Watch Hijacked Journal Checker now contains more than Ever curious which retracted papers have been most cited by other scientists? Below, we present the list of the 10 most highly cited retractions as of December 18, 2024. Credit: Hafiez Razali/Shutterstock. Mar 25, 2023 · This article presents a comprehensive overview of retraction research. May 24, 2022 · When we index a retraction, the title of the original item is updated to include "(Retracted article. The team received no Dec 12, 2023 · The number of retractions issued for research articles in 2023 has passed 10,000 — smashing annual records — as publishers struggle to clean up a slew of sham papers and peer-review fraud Oct 15, 2024 · A search for Environmental Science and Pollution Research on PubPeer yields some of the flagged and retracted studies. 7 %), clinical comparative (3, 12. There are more than 50,000 retractions in The Retraction Watch Database — which is now part of Crossref. Barely a month after the publication of a paper claiming female scientists fare better under male mentors, Nature Communications retracted the article amid a storm of criticism. 2%) had an experimental design, of which three adopted randomisation in the methods, and the others were observational (4, 16. Some studies on the citing of retracted articles indicates that less than 5% of any citations of retracted research articles are identified as such. " -- Kamal, M. , Zubanova, S. Dec 22, 2022 · From typo-laden code in psychedelics research to paper mills and plagiarism, we look back on some of the most notable retractions in scientific publishing this year. Dec 12, 2023 · Among countries that have published more than 100,000 articles in the past two decades, Nature’s analysis suggests that Saudi Arabia has the highest retraction rate, of 30 per 10,000 articles Dec 21, 2021 · From Star Trek to ivermectin, we look back on some of the most notable about-faces in publishing this year. ” This study has so far been cited Dec 21, 2021 · The retraction notice promptly was changed again, and now cites legal pressures as it initially did. Apr 29, 2022 · With the cases of scientific misconduct rising in the research community, more and more research papers are retracted. 00 to 53. To ease it for the researchers, Retraction Watch has launched its database of retracted papers. 6 Retractions often take years, but not in this case. If your article is specifically discussing a specific retracted paper, then best practice is to cite both the original article and the retraction notice which should have different DOIs. Sep 19, 2022 · Background Retraction is a mechanism for alerting readers to unreliable material and other problems in the published scientific and scholarly record. Oct 27, 2021 · Background Retraction of published research can reduce the dissemination of incorrect or misleading information, but concerns have been raised about the clarity and rigor of the retraction process. et al. The Retraction is indexed using the same title and authors as the original item - so that any title/author search that retrieves the original will retrieve the retraction. . Below, we present the list of the 10 most highly cited retractions as of December 18, 2024. However, in practice, some retracted articles continue to be treated by Mar 20, 2024 · “For every one paper that is retracted, there are probably 10 that should be,” said Dr. g. In a bid to standardize how updates to scientific papers — such as Dec 2, 2024 · 0. For instance, a recent analysis of 121 retractions revealed that research articles accounted for 76% of the retracted papers, with the majority being basic science laboratory-based studies at 46%. 484. Even high-profile researchers find it difficult to publish again, after a retraction. A study of retracted articles from 1960 to 2020 indicated that at least half of the retractions occurred no more than three years after publication [9]. Editors should retract research if they have clear evidence of: Unreliable research (fabricated or honest mistakes). The PubMed database was searched to find the retracted articles in order to reach the goal. Dec 2, 2024 · Quantitative analysis of retracted articles, analysis of reasons for retraction, the citation mode of retracted articles, strategies to deal with retracted articles, publishing ethics, and the construction of scientific research integrity are often the most salient aspects of empirical research on retracted publications in China [23, 24 Jan 4, 2024 · Journals communicate information on retracted research articles in a wide range of ways. For more information, read our User Guide. Plagiarism in research. Oct 1, 2024 · "The Editor-in-Chief has retracted this article because we have evidence to suggest that authorship for this article was offered for sale before the article was submitted to the journal. By 15 February, universities must submit to the Nov 6, 2020 · The aim of this commentary is to present the current issue represented by the use of retracted articles in meta-analyses of systematic reviews and how researchers could detect them, through the use of different instruments, avoiding them, and providing a reliable SR or meta-analysis that could be useful for day-to-day clinical and research May 31, 2024 · The latest research, published on 4 May in Scientometrics 1, looked at more than 2,000 biomedical papers that had a corresponding author based at a European institution and were retracted between Jun 20, 2024 · “This retraction is following a review that found that the research was unethical, scientifically flawed, and based on racist ideas and agenda,” the journal said in a statement. Ivan Oransky, co-founder of Retraction Watch, which keeps a database of 47,000-plus retracted studies. We identified all publications and preprints that were marked as retracted, withdrawn, or removed reporting the results of COVID-19 and non–COVID-19–related medical studies that were published or posted since February 1, 2020, and indexed in the Retraction Watch Database (RWDB) as of May 5, 2022. As only 4 retractions were Nov 4, 2024 · Citation distributions of retracted articles (N = 198, pre-and post-retraction citations > 10 and retracted because of falsification, fabrication or honest error) up to the year 2017. 3%) were for scientific misconduct; 3608 articles (69. The median time from original publication to retraction was 13 months Jan 23, 2024 · For 57 other papers, journals told the team they had conducted reviews and determined that 22 should be retracted. 5 years. Previously published data. Retraction Note: Distance learning impact on the English language teaching during COVID-19. One 2023 article retracted by Environmental Science and Pollution Research on 25 September, was titled: “Association of the corona virus (Covid-19) epidemic with environmental risk factors. Readers will see some familiar entries, such as the infamous Lancet paper by Andrew Wakefield that originally suggested a link between autism and childhood vaccines. 5 years after the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) threatened sanctions, Retraction Watch reports. Journals avoid entertaining authors whose articles have been retracted on previous occasions. Therefore, a drop in the number of retracted Mar 1, 2023 · This emphasis on scholarly citations of retracted articles, however, has neglected other important ways in which retracted research may exert an influence. The most cited retracted articles from India and the reasons for their Oct 4, 2022 · We identified all publications and preprints that were marked as retracted, withdrawn, or removed reporting the results of COVID-19 and non–COVID-19–related medical studies that were published or posted since February 1, 2020, and indexed in the Retraction Watch Database (RWDB) as of May 5, 2022. It introduces retraction as a self-correcting mechanism of science involving various stakeholders and a complicated process Dec 1, 2021 · Abstract. There is an urgent need to improve guidance on the retraction process and to extend this to cover preprint servers. Since the start of the pandemic, journals have retracted more than 200 COVID-19–related papers and counting, most of them in 2021. Dec 22, 2022 · “The same reason those 500 papers were retracted in IOP, there’s a good 10 times that many elsewhere,” Wise told Retraction Watch. No further action was taken until last month, when industry giant Elsevier retracted seven of them, 3. Of the retractions, 4364 (83. In recent years, reports have indicated that most retraction cases arise from honest errors or non-replicable findings (Steen, Citation 2011; Wager & Williams, Citation 2011). The Retraction Watch Hijacked Journal Checker now contains more than 300 titles. Jan 13, 2011 · The week at Retraction Watch featured: Introducing the Retraction Watch Sleuth in Residence Program; Our list of retracted or withdrawn COVID-19 papers is up past 450. Oct 30, 2024 · Based on the top 10 cited retracted articles, the period before retraction ranged from less than a year to 14 years, with a median of 6. 4 We excluded nonoriginal research and manuscripts generated by paper mills (ie, companies Oct 4, 2022 · Methods. We identified 5209 articles published from January 1923 through July 2020 and retracted from January 1971 through August 2020. Among the 24 articles for which the full text is still available, eight (33%) were literature reviews, and seven (29. By meticulously maintaining a comprehensive database of over 50,000 retracted research papers, Retraction Watch provides invaluable insights into the factors that lead to retractions, the prevalence of various types of misconduct, and the impact on the credibility of scientific literature. Methods: A search was performed on the PubMed database for retracted research articles using filters for “retracted publication”. The search yielded 508 records and retrieved for the detailed analysis of: authorships and collaboration type, funding The purpose of the present study was to explore the reasons for the retraction of orthopaedic research articles, with consideration of the journal impact factor and the orthopaedic subspecialty. Retracted publications generally remain visible and searchable, but the intention of retraction is to mark them as “removed” from the citable record of scholarship. ; 2 Retraction Watch, The Center for Scientific Integrity, New York, New York. 2%, and more than 10,000 research articles were retracted in 2023 [4]. The underlying factors associated with retractions can provide insight and guide policy for journal editors and authors within a discipline. 3%) had more than 1 reason for retraction . , Isaeva, A. Feb 12, 2024 · Chinese universities are days away from the deadline to complete a nationwide audit of retracted research papers and probe of research misconduct. Finally, you asked, "is it ethical to work on the topic of this retracted paper"? You are free to work on the topic of any article, whether published or not, retracted or not. 2%), and qualitative The retraction process is inconsistent and often ambiguous, with more than half of retracted Covid-19 research articles remaining available, unmarked, from a wide range of online sources. clinical trials), policies and Feb 18, 2022 · Background Retractions are a key proxy for recognizing errors in research and publication and for reconciling misconduct in the scientific literature. May 16, 2024 · Retracted articles are articles that have been withdrawn, or retracted, by the journal that published them. 1 day ago · Our list of retracted or withdrawn COVID-19 papers is up past 450. Compared with previous citation studies that focused on comparing citation counts using two time Below, we present the list of the 10 most highly cited retractions as of December 18, 2024. Failure to clearly and consistently retract research has several risks, for example discredited or erroneous research may inform health research studies (e. 5%), clinical longitudinal (1, 4. Written by a Sep 21, 2023 · The retraction of the most highly cited papers can be largely attributed to plagiarism in the form of review articles. Authors often Some researchers find it helpful to cite retracted articles when they’re discussing general research on a topic, or to dismiss prior “knowledge” based on faulty research. Feb 20, 2018 · In particular for a retracted article, you should definitely explicitly mention to your readers that it was retracted and that you are knowingly citing it anyways. Readers will see some familiar entries, such as the infamous Lancet paper by Andrew Wakefield that originally suggested a link between autism and childhood vaccines . , Citation 2012; Lu et al. To determine whether journals differ in frequency of retracted articles and whether there is a relationship between retraction frequency and journal impact factor, we carried out a PubMed search for retracted articles among 17 journals ranging in impact factor between 2. We have also made changes to the search functionality to maintain reliability. The use of research in policy and practice is one such area, where retracted studies can produce similarly disruptive effects sometimes with life-threatening consequences ( Marcus, 2018 Oct 16, 2024 · The chief of a cancer surgery division at Columbia University this week had five research articles retracted and a sixth tagged with an editor’s note, underscoring concerns about research Mar 7, 2021 · The aim of the present study is to identify retracted articles in the biomedical literature (co) authored by Indian authors and to examine the features of retracted articles. , Citation 2013). )" and to note the published retraction volume/year/page. Oct 23, 2024 · The number of articles being retracted is increasing (Fang et al. 4 We excluded nonoriginal research and manuscripts generated by paper mills (ie Apr 29, 2022 · Retraction guidelines, published by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), state when a retraction, correction or an expression of concern must be brought up regarding a paper. They may occur for a variety of reasons, including but not limited to, honest errors in research, falsified or unethically manipulated data, unethical research practices Aug 28, 2024 · Last year, Wiley announced it was checking Retraction Watch’s database of retracted articles to flag issues in reference lists, and Elsevier says it is also rolling out a tool that assesses Nov 16, 2021 · The scientific community begins doubting the integrity of the concerned research group. Authors with retracted journal articles sometimes also lose their jobs. We present the first database-wide study on the citation contexts of retracted papers, which covers 7,813 retracted papers indexed in PubMed, 169,434 citations collected from iCite, and 48,134 citation contexts identified from the XML version of the PubMed Central Open Access Subset. Oct 15, 2024 · This study was conducted with the objective to assess various reasons for retraction of clinical research articles published in PubMed indexed journals from all over the world since 2012 to 2022. Exploring the Retraction Watch database provides a wealth of insights. The Retraction Watch Database PLEASE NOTE: The best way to make use of this database is to download it from here, thanks to the acquisition of the database by Crossref. I. Methods: In 2023, a database search was conducted for retracted papers written in the English language in the orthopaedic literature. As an aspect of sci-ence [5], the main objectives of retraction are to avoid invalid conclusions that could lead to. Oct 25, 2018 · Nearly a decade ago, headlines highlighted a disturbing trend in science: The number of articles retracted by journals had increased 10-fold during the previous 10 years. 8%) were for original articles in clinical medicine, and 3245 (62. 10 In addition to retracting large tranches of articles after finding evidence they came from paper mills, publishers have retracted papers in bulk for manipulation of the peer review process. aesqbyz axui qmjvp cwnbp bqhv widbv etriqcq msrc ido hwde